mirror of
https://github.com/ReVanced/revanced-patcher.git
synced 2026-01-26 20:51:03 +00:00
feat: Convert APIs to Kotlin DSL (#298)
This commit converts various APIs to Kotlin DSL. BREAKING CHANGE: Various old APIs are removed, and DSL APIs are added instead.
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package app.revanced.patcher.patch
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import app.revanced.patcher.InternalApi
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import app.revanced.patcher.PatcherConfig
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import app.revanced.patcher.PatcherResult
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import app.revanced.patcher.extensions.InstructionExtensions.instructionsOrNull
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import app.revanced.patcher.util.ClassMerger.merge
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import app.revanced.patcher.util.MethodNavigator
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import app.revanced.patcher.util.ProxyClassList
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import app.revanced.patcher.util.proxy.ClassProxy
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import com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.Opcode
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import com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.Opcodes
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import com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.iface.ClassDef
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import com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.iface.DexFile
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import com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.iface.Method
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import com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.iface.instruction.ReferenceInstruction
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import com.android.tools.smali.dexlib2.iface.reference.StringReference
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import lanchon.multidexlib2.BasicDexFileNamer
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import lanchon.multidexlib2.DexIO
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import lanchon.multidexlib2.MultiDexIO
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import lanchon.multidexlib2.RawDexIO
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import java.io.Closeable
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import java.io.FileFilter
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import java.io.InputStream
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import java.util.*
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import java.util.logging.Logger
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/**
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* A context for patches containing the current state of the bytecode.
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*
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* @param config The [PatcherConfig] used to create this context.
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*/
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@Suppress("MemberVisibilityCanBePrivate")
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class BytecodePatchContext internal constructor(private val config: PatcherConfig) : PatchContext<Set<PatcherResult.PatchedDexFile>> {
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private val logger = Logger.getLogger(BytecodePatchContext::class.java.name)
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/**
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* [Opcodes] of the supplied [PatcherConfig.apkFile].
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*/
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internal val opcodes: Opcodes
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/**
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* The list of classes.
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*/
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val classes = ProxyClassList(
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MultiDexIO.readDexFile(
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true,
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config.apkFile,
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BasicDexFileNamer(),
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null,
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null,
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).also { opcodes = it.opcodes }.classes.toMutableList(),
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)
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/**
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* The lookup maps for methods and the class they are a member of from the [classes].
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*/
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internal val lookupMaps by lazy { LookupMaps(classes) }
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/**
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* Merge an extension to [classes].
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*
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* @param extensionInputStream The input stream of the extension to merge.
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*/
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internal fun merge(extensionInputStream: InputStream) {
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val extension = extensionInputStream.readAllBytes()
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RawDexIO.readRawDexFile(extension, 0, null).classes.forEach { classDef ->
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val existingClass = lookupMaps.classesByType[classDef.type] ?: run {
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logger.fine("Adding class \"$classDef\"")
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lookupMaps.classesByType[classDef.type] = classDef
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classes += classDef
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return@forEach
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}
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logger.fine("Class \"$classDef\" exists already. Adding missing methods and fields.")
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existingClass.merge(classDef, this@BytecodePatchContext).let { mergedClass ->
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// If the class was merged, replace the original class with the merged class.
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if (mergedClass === existingClass) {
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return@let
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}
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classes -= existingClass
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classes += mergedClass
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Find a class by its type using a contains check.
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*
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* @param type The type of the class.
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* @return A proxy for the first class that matches the type.
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*/
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fun classByType(type: String) = classBy { type in it.type }
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/**
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* Find a class with a predicate.
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*
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* @param predicate A predicate to match the class.
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* @return A proxy for the first class that matches the predicate.
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*/
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fun classBy(predicate: (ClassDef) -> Boolean) =
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classes.proxyPool.find { predicate(it.immutableClass) } ?: classes.find(predicate)?.let { proxy(it) }
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/**
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* Proxy the class to allow mutation.
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*
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* @param classDef The class to proxy.
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*
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* @return A proxy for the class.
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*/
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fun proxy(classDef: ClassDef) = this@BytecodePatchContext.classes.proxyPool.find {
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it.immutableClass.type == classDef.type
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} ?: ClassProxy(classDef).also { this@BytecodePatchContext.classes.proxyPool.add(it) }
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/**
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* Navigate a method.
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*
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* @param method The method to navigate.
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*
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* @return A [MethodNavigator] for the method.
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*/
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fun navigate(method: Method) = MethodNavigator(this@BytecodePatchContext, method)
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/**
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* Compile bytecode from the [BytecodePatchContext].
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*
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* @return The compiled bytecode.
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*/
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@InternalApi
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override fun get(): Set<PatcherResult.PatchedDexFile> {
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logger.info("Compiling patched dex files")
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val patchedDexFileResults =
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config.patchedFiles.resolve("dex").also {
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it.deleteRecursively() // Make sure the directory is empty.
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it.mkdirs()
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}.apply {
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MultiDexIO.writeDexFile(
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true,
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if (config.multithreadingDexFileWriter) -1 else 1,
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this,
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BasicDexFileNamer(),
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object : DexFile {
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override fun getClasses() =
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this@BytecodePatchContext.classes.also(ProxyClassList::replaceClasses).toSet()
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override fun getOpcodes() = this@BytecodePatchContext.opcodes
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},
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DexIO.DEFAULT_MAX_DEX_POOL_SIZE,
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) { _, entryName, _ -> logger.info("Compiled $entryName") }
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}.listFiles(FileFilter { it.isFile })!!.map {
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PatcherResult.PatchedDexFile(it.name, it.inputStream())
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}.toSet()
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System.gc()
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return patchedDexFileResults
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}
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/**
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* A lookup map for methods and the class they are a member of and classes.
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*
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* @param classes The list of classes to create the lookup maps from.
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*/
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internal class LookupMaps internal constructor(classes: List<ClassDef>) : Closeable {
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/**
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* Classes associated by their type.
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*/
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internal val classesByType = classes.associateBy { it.type }.toMutableMap()
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/**
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* All methods and the class they are a member of.
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*/
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internal val allMethods = MethodClassPairs()
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/**
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* Methods associated by its access flags, return type and parameter.
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*/
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internal val methodsBySignature = MethodClassPairsLookupMap()
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/**
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* Methods associated by strings referenced in it.
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*/
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internal val methodsByStrings = MethodClassPairsLookupMap()
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init {
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classes.forEach { classDef ->
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classDef.methods.forEach { method ->
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val methodClassPair: MethodClassPair = method to classDef
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// For fingerprints with no access or return type specified.
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allMethods += methodClassPair
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val accessFlagsReturnKey = method.accessFlags.toString() + method.returnType.first()
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// Add <access><returnType> as the key.
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methodsBySignature[accessFlagsReturnKey] = methodClassPair
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// Add <access><returnType>[parameters] as the key.
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methodsBySignature[
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buildString {
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append(accessFlagsReturnKey)
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appendParameters(method.parameterTypes)
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},
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] = methodClassPair
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// Add strings contained in the method as the key.
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method.instructionsOrNull?.forEach instructions@{ instruction ->
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if (instruction.opcode != Opcode.CONST_STRING && instruction.opcode != Opcode.CONST_STRING_JUMBO) {
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return@instructions
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}
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val string = ((instruction as ReferenceInstruction).reference as StringReference).string
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methodsByStrings[string] = methodClassPair
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}
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// In the future, the class type could be added to the lookup map.
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// This would require MethodFingerprint to be changed to include the class type.
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}
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}
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}
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internal companion object {
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/**
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* Appends a string based on the parameter reference types of this method.
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*/
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internal fun StringBuilder.appendParameters(parameters: Iterable<CharSequence>) {
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// Maximum parameters to use in the signature key.
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// Some apps have methods with an incredible number of parameters (over 100 parameters have been seen).
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// To keep the signature map from becoming needlessly bloated,
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// group together in the same map entry all methods with the same access/return and 5 or more parameters.
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// The value of 5 was chosen based on local performance testing and is not set in stone.
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val maxSignatureParameters = 5
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// Must append a unique value before the parameters to distinguish this key includes the parameters.
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// If this is not appended, then methods with no parameters
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// will collide with different keys that specify access/return but omit the parameters.
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append("p:")
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parameters.forEachIndexed { index, parameter ->
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if (index >= maxSignatureParameters) return
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append(parameter.first())
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}
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}
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}
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override fun close() {
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allMethods.clear()
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methodsBySignature.clear()
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methodsByStrings.clear()
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* A pair of a [Method] and the [ClassDef] it is a member of.
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*/
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internal typealias MethodClassPair = Pair<Method, ClassDef>
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/**
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* A list of [MethodClassPair]s.
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*/
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internal typealias MethodClassPairs = LinkedList<MethodClassPair>
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/**
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* A lookup map for [MethodClassPairs]s.
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* The key is a string and the value is a list of [MethodClassPair]s.
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*/
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internal class MethodClassPairsLookupMap : MutableMap<String, MethodClassPairs> by mutableMapOf() {
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/**
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* Add a [MethodClassPair] associated by any key.
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* If the key does not exist, a new list is created and the [MethodClassPair] is added to it.
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*/
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internal operator fun set(key: String, methodClassPair: MethodClassPair) =
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apply { getOrPut(key) { MethodClassPairs() }.add(methodClassPair) }
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}
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